请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

苏州是*著名的xxx园林城市(city of gardens)xxx,在园林数量和艺术性上都远胜于其他城市。苏州的因林艺术有1500年的历史。14世纪到20世纪之间的明淸时期是其园林建筑的货金时期。这座城市里曾经有超过200家私人园林。它们中的一些今天仍然保存良好。这些园林的独特魅力使它们在1997年被列人世界文化遗产名录(the list of World Cultural Heritage)。

参考翻译:

Suzhou is China s well-known city of gardens，whichtops all other citics in both the number and theartistry of gardens. Suzhou's art of gardening hasundergone a history of 1,500 years. The Ming andQing Dynasties between the 14th and 20th ccnturywere its prime periods of garden building. At one time there were more than 200 privategardens in the city. A lot of them are still preserved in good condition today. The uniquecharm of these gardens has led to their entry into the list of World Cultural Heritage in 1997.

世纪到20世纪之间的明清时期是其因林建筑的黄金时期:“明清时期”可译为the Ming and Qing Dynasties。

2.它们中的`一些今天仍然保存良好:“保存良好”可译为bepreserved in good condition。

大学英语四级作文及翻译10篇（扩展8）

——大学英语四级翻译试题考前训练3篇

Thirdly, modern conveniences such as radio, TV, internet, various vehicles and labour-saving machines in the home, all greatly facilitate human communication, transportation and housework as well.

Nevertheless, living in the 21st century also has its disadvantages. The most serious one is the increasingly polluted environment; air is filled with smog and water is contaminated by iehemicals from main disadvantage is the personalization of human relattonships which mostly result from people’s ever-increasing contact with machines and numbers. Still one more disadvantage is the weakening of spiritual values. An undeniable fact is that a large number of people are solely interested in materialistic culture,while neglecting spiritual civilization. Limited by space, we have to skip the examples.

In conclusion, although the 21st century has indeed given us a lot of advantages, it may not have made us wiser, because it has also made our earth dirtier, our people less humane, and our spirituali iife poorer, We shpuld continue to enjoy the benefits of technological advancement,however, we must

make a concerted effort to preserve our natural environment for future generations. Moreover, we should take the time now to make our lives more meaningful in anihcreasingly impersonal, com*rized world.

The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular. Why? Admittedly, in the contemporay society, an increasing number of people, with the help of translation apps, find it convenient to read foreign literature or essays.

On the one hand, these apps can bring users greater efficiency and help them save more time or energy, particularly for those who have no knowledge of a foreign language. For instance, a host of people may have a variety of difficulties or troubles in learning English, but with the assistance of these apps, it will not be difficult for them to read and understand English materials. On the other hand, it is these apps that cuase some learners to lose motivation for studying. With Apps in hand, they are not willing to do their utmost to memorize new words, pratice speaking or writing skills every day. Fianlly, they will fail to get a good command of any foreign language.

I, as a college student, deem that it is of great necessity for youngsters to use translations apps in a rational way. We should bear in mind that any translation app is merely a tool. Provided that one intends to master a foreign language, it is advisabel to practice each day instead of relying on translation apps.

翻译应用程序的使用越来越流行。为什么？诚然，在当代社会，越来越多的人在翻译应用的帮助下，发现阅读外国文学或散文很方便。

一方面，这些应用程序可以给用户带来更高的效率，帮助他们节省更多的时间或精力，特别是对于那些不懂外语的人来说。例如，许多人在学习英语时可能会遇到各种各样的困难或麻烦，但有了这些应用程序的帮助，他们阅读和理解英语材料就不会困难了。另一方面，正是这些应用程序让一些学习者失去了学习的动力。有了应用程序，他们不愿意每天尽最大努力去记住新单词，练习口语或写作技巧。最后，他们将不能很好地掌握任何外语。

作为一名大学生，我认为青少年合理使用翻译软件是非常必要的。我们应该记住，任何翻译应用程序只是一个工具。如果一个人想掌握一门外语，最好每天练习而不是依赖翻译软件。

Today, it seems that nearly everyone is studying English, especially students. But what do they study English for? A survey made by a teacher at a university gives us some hints.

The results of the survey suggest that students need English for different purposes. Most students learn English because they need to read English textbooks or journals or attend English lectures, while only a few students use it to talk to Englishspeaking write letters, etc. There are also some differences between economics students and engineering students. Compared with engineering students, economics students need to read English business textbooks and write reports in English.

Therefore,from the result of the survey,we can see that the purposes students learn English for vary with the academic field students study in. Whatever the purposes are, one thing is certain: Students need English, and English teaching should be strengthened in universities. (151 words)

如今似乎人人都在学英文，尤其是学生。但他们为什么学英文呢? 一位大学老师所做的调查给了我们一些暗示。

该调查的结果表明，学生学习英文是出于不同的目的。大部分学生 学习英文是因为他们需要阅读英文教材或报刊、或听英文授课，而只有 小部分学生用它来与英语国家的来宾交流、参加研讨会、写信等等。财 经类的学生与工科学生十分不同。与工科学生相比，财经类的学生需要 读英文的财经教材，并用英文写报告。

因此，从调查结果可知，学生学习英语的目的随着他们专业的不同 而不同。但无论出于什么目的，有一点确定无疑：学生们需要英文，大 学英语教学应有所加强。

在*的南方和北方，饮食差异很大，也就是说，北方厨师(chef)所烹饪的菜肴口味更重，而在南方的食谱(recipe)中，菜肴的味道相对清淡。有时我们说南方菜肴的美味在于它的甜度和新鲜。在*的一些省份，如宁夏、河北、四川、陕西和云南，餐食多为辣味，这是由于湿冷的天气和高海拔(high altitude)所导致的。人们认为出汗是预防湿冷气候导致的疾病的一个好方法。

参考译文

There is a big difference about the diets between Northern and Southern dishes made by Northern chefs are in heavier taste and those are comparably light in Southern chefs’ say it is tasty as sweet and fresh in Southern some provinces of China like Ningxia， Hebei，Sichuan，Shaanxi and Yunnan，the diets are made hot and spicy because of the humid cold weather and high believe that to sweat is a good method for preventing diseases caused by humidity and cold.

难点注释

1.第一句中，“饮食差异很大”可译为there is a big difference about the diets;“也就是说”可译为that is;“口味更重”可译为in heavier taste;“相对清淡”可译为comparably light。

2.第二句中，“美味在于它的甜度和新鲜”可译为it is tasty as sweet and fresh。

3.第三句中，“餐食多为辣味”可译为the diets are made hot and spicy。

4.第四句中，“预防湿冷气候导致的疾病的.一个好方法”可译为a good method for preventing diseases caused by humidity and cold。

大学英语四级作文及翻译10篇（扩展6）

——大学英语四级翻译考试训练3篇

Credit is of great importance to ones development.

Without credit, one wouldnt get the trust from others,let alone get help from others orcooperate with others.

However, nowadays the whole society is faced with credit crisis.

To begin with, business is threatened by the lack of credit and trust between enterprises andbanks.

According to a recent survey conducted by the Peoples Bank of China,a total amount of 3240 billion Yuan debts were not paid off to banks by the enterprises in the year.

In addition, lies often exist between friends.

For example, Xiao Wangmy neighborwas persuaded to buy certain insurance product andturned out to find that he was cheated.

Whats more, we have heard lots of news reports that family members cheated each other fortheir respective benefits.

We should take measures to improve peoples sense of credit and establish stricter laws topunish the behavior of those who do not have credit.

Only in these ways can we hope to enhance the credit of the whole society.

As is shown in the chart, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased gradually. For one thing, in 2001, the number of people traveling abroad was seven point five million, which was increased to ten million in 2002. For another, in 2003, there were twelve point one million Chinese people traveling abroad. It is obvious that China is witnessing an ever prosperous overseas tourism.

The reasons of the increase lie in several aspects. First of all, with the implementation of Chinas reform and opening policy, chinas economy has been growing rapidly and steadily. In addition, peoples income has increased tremendously, so more and more people are now eager to see the outside world with their own eyes. Thirdly, the Chinese government has been simplifying the formalities of traveling abroad and has opened more overseas tourist destinations.

As I understand, more and more Chinese people want to travel abroad. One the one hand, at present most people can afford the fees traveling abroad. On the other hand, youngsters especially young couples treat traveling abroad as a new fashion. In conclusion, in light of the development trend of the Chinese economy, the number of outbound travelers in the future will keep increasing.

There are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of people think examination is the only best way to test how examinees have mastered what they have studied and it is the only measurement for examiners to select which persons they , on the other hand,some object that examination cant measure how the students have really say it can do nothing but burden the students.

As for me,I think for both examiners and examinees,the examination can show what and how much the examinees have results of examinations are just like mirrors for both examiners and examinees.

Through examination the examinees can check their work and get aware of which aspects they have not done well,so that theyll make much improvement in their far as examinees are concerned,they can not only know how they have studied but also find out what they still unknown or what they havent mastered will be inspired to greater efforts to improve their studying method so as to make greater course too many examinations are burbens to both examiners and examinees.

In sum,the examination does more good than harm for both examiners and must take a correct attitude towards should take full advantage of it and avoid its disadvantage.

关于考试的.利与弊有许多争论。有些人认为考试是检验考生如何掌握所学知识的唯一最佳方法，是考官选择所需人才的唯一标准。另一方面，有些考试不能衡量学生的实际学习情况，他们说考试只能给学生增加负担。

对我来说，我认为无论是对考生还是对考生来说，考试都能显示出考生掌握了什么，掌握了多少，考试的结果对考生和考生来说都是一面镜子。

通过考试，考生可以检查自己的工作，知道哪些方面做得不好，从而使自己的工作有很大的提高。对考生来说，不仅可以知道自己学习的情况，还可以发现自己还不知道的地方，哪些还没掌握好的地方，他们将受到激励，更加努力地改进学习方法，从而取得更大的进步。当然，考试太多对考官和考生都是不利的。

总而言之，考试对考生和考生都是利大于弊，我们必须正确对待考试，充分利用它，避免它的弊端。

图表型作文的特点是以图表作为信息来源，要求考生根据图表上的信息找出所反映的社会现象，并从中看出主要问题和发展趋势，再归纳出结论。大学英语四级考试图表型作文的独特之处在于：开头先对图表所反映的变化、倾向、趋势进行概述，而其后部分又可以演变成命题作文的写作。因此，图表型作文所包含的内容十分广泛，基本涵盖了文化教育、校园生活、工作休闲、社会问题、现代科技、环境资源、城市交通、事业人生等各个方面。

模板一：

①As is vividly revealed in the picture, （描述图片内容）. The picture reminds us of an old Chinese saying—（进一步说明图片表明的.含义）.

②Undoubtedly, the symbolic meaning conveyed in the picture should be given deep consideration that（揭示图片的深刻含义）. First, （分析第一条含义）. More often（进一步阐述隐含的深刻含义）. Therefore, when it comes to the key to success, the most important thing lies in（总结深刻含义）.

③In a word, for college students, （大学生应该怎么做）. Only in this way can we （强调主题）.

模板二：

①开门见山，描述图片内容：

As is vividly depicted in the picture,（简单描述图片）. Nevertheless,（描述现状

②（对缺点的阐述）, but their importance has not faded away. We can benefit a lot from（做某事）. To begin with,（优点一）. Furthermore,（优点二）. Lastly,（优点三）.

③In conclusion,（结论）.

For me, I want to watch some English movies to improve my English level. My English level is average, but I can't pass the first year's CET-6, so I have to learn a lot of words from some English movies. In addition to watching interesting screens, you must listen to the sentences the players say.

When you say them, you can pay attention to the intonation. If the film is worth it Two or more times, you can try to remember the sentences in the movie. You can also choose some other types of movies from a good English movie instead of funny movies.

You can not only improve your English, enrich your knowledge and expand your vision, but also be influenced by its attractive cultural factors. If you like it very much, you can read it over and over and write some feelings or reviews about it, so that you can share them with the newspaper or other people who may pay attention to it. At the same time, you may have learned a lot of new words, sentences, etc.

In my opinion, you can choose some classical movies. It will bring you a lot of things. When you need help, it may surprise you.

中文翻译：

对于我来说，我想看一些英语电影来提高我的英语水平我的英语水平一般，但是我不能通过第一年的英语六级考试，所以我必须从一些英语电影中学习很多单词，除了看有趣的屏幕外，你必须听玩家说的句子，当你说他们的时候，你可以注意语调如果这部电影值得两次或更多次，你可以试着记住电影中的句子，你也可以从一部好的英语电影中选择一些其他类型的电影而不是搞笑电影，你不仅可以提高你的英语，丰富你的知识，扩展你的视野，但也会受到它吸引人的文化因素的影响。如果你非常喜欢它，你可以一遍又一遍地看它，并写一些关于它的感受或影评，这样你就可以把它们交给报社或其他可能关注它的人分享同时，你可能已经学会了很多新词，句子，等等。在我看来，你可以选择一些古典电影看，它会给你带来很多东西，当你需要帮助的时候，这可能会给你带来惊喜。

As it is necessary for college students to take an active part in social activities，the Student Union decides to organize a social practice during the summer holiday and is now recruiting volunteers.

We will show the plan and the arrangement to all the students who want to join plan is to depart next weekend，when the summer vacation officially ，

our purpose is to sup* our service to the Olympic first destination is Nanjing，the world famous city for its beauty and mild ’Il take the train and stay there for

l day,and then we’ll head for the 3-day stay there，we will help the coaches there，SO that the game can go Beijing we will undertake a lot of work，and we

will stay there for about a together,our trip will last about two weeks.

Those interested please contact as either through email(……@)or phone call(12345678).

由于大学生积极参加社会活动的需要，学生会决定在暑假期间组织一次社会实践活动，目前正在招募志愿者。

我们将向所有想加入的学生展示计划和安排我们。我们的计划下周末出发，暑假正式开始开始。然后呢，

我们的宗旨是为奥运会提供服务游戏。游戏第一个目的地是南京，这座以美丽和温和著称的世界城市温度。我们“我坐火车在那儿呆上一个小时

一天，然后我们去上海。在在那里呆3天，我们会帮助那里的教练，这样比赛就可以进行了很顺利。进来北京我们将承担很多工作，我们

会在那里呆上一段时间一周。全部一起，我们的旅行将持续大约两个星期。

有意者请通过电子邮件或(邮箱：……@)或拨打电话（12345678）。

College always is the dream of everybody. When children start to enter primary school, they were told to set up the goal to go university one day in the future. You can see how important university to people. But the current college enrollment systems only stick to one rule. That is granting the opportunity according to test scores once a year. If anyone fails in the exam and still wants to go to college, he has to study for a whole and the take part in the test. I think this system is not perfect. It still has many flaws.

上大学是每个人的梦想。当孩子们开始去上小学的时候，他们就被告知要设立将来上大学的目标。可以看出大学对人们来说有多么的重要。但目前高校招生体系只坚持一个原则。那就是抓住一年一次的考试机会。不管是谁考试失败又还想去上大学的话，他就得再准备一年然后再参加考试。我认为这个体系是不完善的。还有许多缺点。

First of all, the system is not good for students’ mental health. Every student just has one chance per year after they have prepared for three years in school. It is too cruel for them. They may have some mental problems if they fail in the exam. Besides, we all know that time is precious. They can do many things in one year. But if they give up the opportunity to go to university after one failure, they will lose the chance to receive higher education.

首先，该体系不利于学生的心理健康。每个学生在学校准备了三年之后每年只有一次机会。这是对他们太残酷了。如果在考试中失败，他们可能会有心理上的问题。此外，我们都知道时间的宝贵。一年他们可以做很多事情。但是如果他们放弃了这个去上大学的机会，他们就会失去接受高等教育的机会。

Secondly, the system is not good to pick up excellent students. As I have mentioned before, people treat this test so important. Some excellent students may drop, because of the excessive stress. Sometimes students can’t show their ability is very normal. After all, no one is perfect. Vice versa, some students who don’t perform well in usual may get a high score in the college entrance exam.

其次，该体系不利于挑选优秀学生。正如我之前提到的，人们把该考试看得很重要。一些优秀的学生可能会因为压力大而失手。有时候学生也会发挥失常。毕竟，人无完人反之亦然，有些学生平时表现不好，却可能在高考中取得高分。

To sum up, the college enrollment systems are not perfect. It needs to be improved. Maybe the testing way or times worth considering change.

综上所述，高校招生制度是不完善的。需要改进。也许考试的方式和次数是值得考虑的。

我是广西农业大学畜牧兽医学院动物科学***届本科毕业生。经过大学的熏陶和自己的努力，不但掌握了*基础知识，而且更学会了为人处世。*格上诚实稳重，乐观大方，积极向上且爱好广泛。我自信，乐观，敢于迎接一切挑战。年轻是我的本钱，拼搏是我的天*，努力是我的责任，我坚信，成功定会成为必然。

经过大学四年锤炼，在面对未来事业的选择时，我对自己有了更清醒的认识。由于我在大学中锻练了较好的学习能力，加上“努力做到最好”的天*使然，四年中，我不仅学好了动物科学*全部课程，而且对兽医方面有一些了解，在班级的考试中均名列前茅。但我并没有满足，因为我知道，在大学是学习与积累的过程，为了更好适应日后的工作，还要不断地充实自己。我一次*通过了全国大学英语四、六级考试、国家计算机二等和辽宁省计算机二级考试。

阳光总在努力后，我相信以我的能力和我的真心，必定能够做出骄人的成绩

The elephant is always white and it has a long nose.

The four legs are very large and they look like four big pillars.

The two big ears are like two fans. It always uses its long nose to eat and have a bath.

大象通常是白色的它有一个长鼻子。

四条腿是非常大的他们看起来像四大支柱。

两个大耳朵像两个扇子。它总是用它的长鼻子吃饭和洗澡。

On Disasters

An old saying goes: Life is full of roses and thorns. As we all know, one’s life is full of unexpected events, some of which are wonderful and some of which are disastrous. Those heavy blows, such as, floods, snowstorms, and earthquakes, threaten to weigh one down.

However、it’s even worse if one can’t drag himself out of the grief in that mental break-down is more serious than the disaster itself. Instead of indulging oneself in sadness, one should take positive attitude towards life and contribute to the reconstruction of his or her life and hometown.

As for me, if I am lucky enough to survive in a disaster, I will try my best to help those who are suffering by donation blood or money. If I am a victim, I will endeavor to recover from the sadness as soon as possible and be certain to be strong and supportive to the recovery work.

Generally speaking, long holidays are good for us college students. On the one hand, we have a lot of time to study by ourselves and thus improve weaknesses and further develop strengths. On the other hand, we can take part-time jobs, which can make us realize responsibility and make ourselves better prepared for social life.

But every coin has two sides. Some students fail to make good use of their time and they are addicted to various computer games. I am afraid that they are likely to ruin themselves in this way.

As far as I am concerned, I will try to make the best use of my precious time. I will spend most of my holidays studying English for that I am very poor at it. In addition, I will take a part-time job as private teacher. By this means, I can earn some money and put my knowledge into practice as well.

一般来说,长假期是对我们有益的大学生。一方面,我们有很多的时间来学习,从而提高自己的弱点和进一步发展优势。另一方面,我们可以从事兼职工作,这可以让我们意识到自己的责任,使社会生活更好的准备。

但每个硬币都有两面。一些学生不能充分利用他们的时间,他们沉迷于各种电脑游戏。我担心他们可能会以这种方式毁了自己。

就我而言,我将试图充分利用我宝贵的时间。我将花费我大部分的假期学习英语,我很可怜的它。此外,我需要一份兼职工作,当私人教师。通过这种方式,我可以赚到一些钱,把我的知识转化为实践。

Each year, college students, encouraged to aid students in the poverty-stricken areas, volunteer themselves in poor villages for a year and try to improve education in poor areas.

Aid education has been beneficial in two aspects. For one thing, college volunteers are really devoted to the cause. They have opened the eyes of students in underdeveloped regions to the outside world by bringing them new knowledge and thoughts. As a result, they are extremely well-received by the children there. For another thing, college students have received a rigorous recitation and no-distance friendship from the children. In addition, they are greatly inspired by the moving and tireless spirit of the children.

每年，鼓励大学生到贫困地区助学，到贫困村做一年志愿者，努力改善贫困地区的教育。

援助教育在两个方面是有益的。一方面，大学志愿者真的很投入这项事业。他们给欠发达地区的学生带来了新的知识、新的思想，使他们的眼睛开阔了。因此，他们受到那里孩子们的极大欢迎。另一方面，大学生们得到了严格的背诵和与孩子们无距离的友谊。此外，孩子们感人、不知疲倦的精神也极大地鼓舞了他们。

Wherever one lives-in the city or in the country, there are some good reasons for owning a car. First, cars have become an important part of life in many countries. The car provides the most convenient form of transportation. With a car, a person can get around freely, without spending a lot of time. Second, a car is a comfortable way to travel, especially in the winter time. A driver stays warm and dry even in the cold, rainy weather. Finally, a driver is usually safe in his car when he is out at night.

There are, on the other hand, many good reasons against owning a car. For one thing, it can be very expensive to purchase and run a car. The gas shortage has caused a big problem for drivers, and the price of fuel continues to go up each year. In addition, it costs a great deal to maintain, repair and insure a car. For another, owning a car can aim cause worry and stress. It is exhausting to drive a car in heavy traffic. It often happens that a driver can be held up on his way because of a traffic jam. What is worse, cars are responsible for most of the smog in cities, which pollutes the environment seriously.

In spite of all the above-mentioned, I still favor owning a car. The reason is that the car gives a person the freedom to schedule his own time. Though we are confronted with a problem of energy crisis, I am sure that the real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that uses cheap, efficient fuel and does not contaminate the air.

在*，北方的冬天在12月和3月之间，相当寒冷(chilly)。北京的气温不会在0℃以上，尽管通常会比较干燥和晴朗。长城以北，在内蒙古(Inner Mongolia)和黑龙江，要冷得多。北方的夏季在5月和8月之间。北京的气温偶尔会达到37℃，甚至更高。7月和8月同时也是这个城市的雨季。春秋季是游览的最好季节。白天的气温会在21℃至29℃之间，而且雨水偏少。

参考译文

In China，winters in the North fall between December and March and are incredibly 's temperature does not rise above 0℃.although it will generally be dry and of the Great Inner Mongolia and is much in the North is around May to August. Beijing’s temperature Can occasionally rise to 37℃and even and August are also the rainy months in the and autumn are the best seasons for visiting temperatures are between 21℃and 29℃.and there is less rain.

1.第一句中，“在12月和3月之间”可译为fall between December and March，此处fall意为“适逢，正当(某日)”。

2.第二句中，“尽管通常会比较干燥和晴朗”为让步状语从句，可译为 although it will generally be dry and sunny。

3.第三句中，“要冷得多”要用比较级，可译为it is much colder。

4.第五句中，“偶尔会达到”可译为0ccasionally rise to。

5.第六句中，“雨季”可译为rainy months。

6.第八句中，“白天的气温”可译为daytime temperatures。

The comic reflects the image of our modern world in which technology has been an inseparable part of people’s daily life. As is shown, the man in the picture uses a laptop at work and home, for business and entertainment, so obsessed that he even dreams about bending over his laptop.

It is undeniable that this has been a common scene and the overuse of computers has aroused great concern. In my opinion, people should be cautious of the excessive use of computers for the following reasons. In the first place, it will inevitably affect people’s health if they sit before computers and stare at the screens for long hours, which may result in muscle pain and visual impair. Secondly, playing computers alone isolates people from others. Relationships in the real world are maintained through human contact and spending time with each other instead of chitchatting online. In summary, people should cut down their computer use for health and social reasons. Computers are not controllers but tools in our life.

漫画反映了我们现代世界的形象，科技已经成为人们日常生活中不可分割的一部分。如图所示，照片中的男子在工作和家庭中使用笔记本电脑，用于商务和娱乐，如此痴迷，他甚至梦想着弯下腰来对着笔记本电脑。

Examination

There are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of examination. Some people think examination is the only way to test how examinees have mastered what they have studied and it is the only measurement for examiners to select which persons they need. While, on the other hand, some object that examination can’t measure how the students have really studied. They say it can do nothing but burden the students.

As for me, I think for both examiners and examinees, the examination can show what and how much the examinees have mastered. The results of examinations are just like mirrors for both examiners and examinees. Through examination the examiners can know whether they have done well, so that they’ll make much improvement in their work. As far as examinees are concerned, they can not only know how they have studied but also find out what they are still unknown or what they haven’t mastered well. Thus, they will be inspired to make greater efforts to improve their studying method so as to make greater progress. Of course, too many examinations are burdens to both examiners and examinees.

In sum, the examination does more good than harm for both examiners and examinees. We must take a correct attitude towards examination. We should take full advantage of it and avoid its disadvantage.

关于考试的利弊有许多争论。有人认为考试是检验考生对所学知识掌握程度的唯一方法，是考官选择所需人才的唯一尺度。然而，另一方面，有些考试对象却无法衡量学生的实际学习情况。他们说这只会加重学生的负担。

对我来说，我认为无论是对考生还是对考生来说，考试都能显示出考生掌握了什么，掌握了多少。考试结果对考官和考生来说都是一面镜子。通过考试，考官们可以知道他们是否做得很好，这样他们的工作就会有很大的进步。对于考生来说，他们不仅可以知道自己是如何学习的，而且还可以发现自己还不知道或没有掌握好的东西。这样，他们就会受到启发，更加努力地改进学习方法，从而取得更大的进步。当然，过多的考试对考官和考生都是负担。

总而言之，考试对考官和考生都利大于弊。我们必须对考试采取正确的态度。我们应该充分利用它，避免它的缺点。

My View on the Post-graduate Craze

Every year, million of college students will sit in for the post-graduate entrance examination. More and more students have regarded the pursuing of a master degree as an indispensable part of their education. What is to account for their enthusiasm for a post-graduate diploma?

First, it is the demand of the time. In an age of knowledge updating and information explosion, what you have learned in college can hardly meet the demand of society. Talents of high quality who are equipped with the latest knowledge and skill will be needed more than ever. That is why many students will further their studies.

Second, we all recognize that the more education you have, the more likely you are to succeed. Compared with those without a master degree, masters will enjoy more preferential treatment, for example, better salaries, more opportunities for promotion and training. A post-graduate degree can guarantee a more promising career.

Last but not least, with the graduation of a large number of college students, competition for jobs becomes more and more fierce. One way to gain some advantage over others is to have a higher degree.

No wonder millions of students will consider pursuing a post-graduate degree.

我对考研热的看法

每年，将有数百万的大学生参加研究生入学考试。越来越多的学生把攻读硕士学位看作是他们教育中不可缺少的一部分。他们对研究生文凭的热情是怎么回事？

首先，这是时代的要求。在知识更新和信息爆炸的时代，你在大学里学到的东西很难满足社会的需求。我们比以往任何时候都更需要具备最新知识和技能的高素质人才。这就是为什么许多学生会继续深造。

第二，我们都认识到，受教育越多，成功的可能性就越大。与没有硕士学位的人相比，硕士将享受更多的优惠待遇，例如，更高的工资、更多的晋升和培训机会。研究生学位可以保证一个更有前途的职业。

最后但同样重要的是，随着大量大学生的毕业，就业竞争变得越来越激烈。获得比别人更大优势的一个方法是获得更高的学位。

难怪数以百万计的学生会考虑攻读研究生学位。

Good morning, I am very honored to have this interview opportunity, I hope I can have a good performance today, I am confident that I can succeed. Now I will briefly introduce myself, I was born in my province, I graduated from University, my major is, I got a bachelor's degree after graduation, most of the year I have been studying, I have passed CET-4 or CET-6 Examination, in my spare time, I have mastered the basic knowledge of my major. I like to be a global company, so I think I can get the biggest harvest in such a company environment, which is why I come here to compete for this position.

I think I'm a good team player, I'm a very honest person, I can work under a lot of pressure and everyone thanks you for giving me this opportunity.

中文翻译：

早上好，我很荣幸能有这个面试的机会，我希望我今天能有一个好的表现，我有信心我能成功现在我将简单介绍一下我自己，我出生在我的省份，我大学毕业，我的专业是，我毕业后获得了学士学位这一年我大部分时间都在学习上，我已经通过了大学英语四、六级考试，在课余时间我已经掌握了我所学专业的基本知识，我喜欢是一家全球性的公司，所以我觉得在这样一个公司的环境中我能得到最大的收获，这就是我来这里竞争这个职位的原因。我认为我是一个很好的团队球员，我是一个非常诚实的人，我可以在很大的压力下工作，所有人都感谢你给我这个机会。

Nowadays, our government encourages college graduates to employ themselves by starting their own career. If their plan is creative and original, the government will grant a financial aid to them. This act aims to stimulate graduates’ creativity and alleviate the pressure of employment.

Firstly, the rate of unemployment and underemployment of college graduates is on the rise in recent years because of the competitive job market. Secondly, some graduate employees are not satisfied with the present job and their enthusiasm for work has been frustrated to some degree. Thirdly, some brilliant and ambitious graduates lack start-up capital even though they have a good idea.

In conclusion, the act does not only bring many opportunities to college graduates, but also restore their confidence in themselves and the future. Moreover, many job opportunities are created for the society as a result.

参考翻译:

论大学生自主创业

现如今，*鼓励高校毕业生自主创业。如果他们的创业计划足够新颖独到，*还将对其提供资金援助。此举意在激发大学生的创造力，并减缓社会就业压力。

首先，由于近年来就业市场竞争激烈，大学生失业以及就业不理想问题愈演愈烈。其次，一些毕业生不满意目前的工作，其工作热情已经在一定程度上受挫。再次，有些优秀且有抱负的大学毕业生虽然有很好的创业想法，但是缺少启动资金。

总而言之，这项法案不仅给大学毕业生带来了很多机会，还重塑了他们对于自身和未来的信心。此外，大学生自主创业还给社会创造了许多就业的机会。

In the modern society, with competition becomes increasingly fierce, to find a job is too difficult for the young generation. Academic qualification, as a job a stepping-stone, is an essential factor during the job hunting.

Some people think that the highly educated must be able to find a good job, because education can prove that a person has a good capacity. Therefore, it is commonly believe that a job seeker with a master degree must be easier to find a promising job than a undergraduate. However, now the company interviewers generally prefer to required a even higher academic qualification, like a doctor degree. Otherwise, the applicants, even though he or she has tremendous potential, will be refused relentlessly.

As far as I am concerned, education should not be the single standard in an interview. As for the companies, it is not necessarily a good principle as well. Now the whole community often talk about working ability and efficiency. For example, some people may have high academic qualification, but actually his ability is very limited. So both the individual and the community ought to change their attitude on academic qualification. We should realize that it is the operational capability and service ability which can help you to find a good job.

It is said that the world without love like the fish without water. I think it is right. Love is of utmost importance to us humans. Love is like the sunshine which makes people feel warm. Love is like the light in the dark which can give people hope and call forth peoples strength and help them step out of their difficulties. In our world, everybody not only needs love, but also should give others love.

I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the following instance when someone is starving to death, just a little food and water from you may save his life. Again, when a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, just a small sum of money from you may support her to finish school and change her life. In these case/circumstances you have given love which is like a lamp in a dark place where light is most needed.

有人说，没有爱的世界就像没有水的鱼。我认为这是对的。爱对我们人类来说是最重要的。爱就像阳光，使人感到温暖。爱就像黑暗中的光，给人希望，激发人的力量，帮助人走出困境。在我们的世界里，每个人不仅需要爱，而且应该给别人爱。

我想不出比下面更好的例子来说明这个想法例如例如，当一个人饿死的时候，你只要给他一点食物和水就可以救他的命。再说一次，当一个贫困农村的小女孩因为贫困而辍学时，你只要给她一点钱，就可以资助她完成学业，改变她的生活。在这种情况下，你给予了爱，就像黑暗中最需要光明的地方的一盏灯。

Our English Teacher

Our English teacher, Miss Liang is the best teacher I have so far. She has not only treated us as her younger sisters and brothers, but is also enthusiastic and conscientious in her teaching.

She is thirtyix, but she does not look her age for she is attractive and delicate. In class she is dignified and reserved and after class she plays and jokes with us. She is our friend as well as our teacher.

She is never tired of helping us in our work. She patiently answers our questions all in English. Also, we are required to prepare our lessons before coming to class. Furthermore, no matter how many new words there are in the texts, we are told to look up their meanings in the dictionary. She knows how to help her students to achieve the best result in the limited time.

With Miss Liang as our teacher, all of us have made amazing progress in our English study. She is both our best friend and best teacher. We all like her very much.

我们的英语老师

我们的英语老师，梁老师是我迄今为止最好的老师。她不仅把我们当作自己的弟弟妹妹，而且教学热情认真。

她三十多岁了，但她看起来不像她的年龄，因为她很迷人，很娇嫩。在课堂上她端庄而含蓄，下课后她和我们一起玩和开玩笑。她既是我们的老师也是我们的朋友。

她总是乐于帮助我们工作。她耐心地用英语回答我们的问题。此外，我们还需要在上课前准备好功课。此外，无论课文中有多少生词，我们都被告知要查字典。她知道如何帮助学生在有限的时间内取得最好的成绩。

有了梁老师，我们所有人的英语学习都取得了惊人的进步。她既是我们最好的朋友也是最好的老师。我们都很喜欢她。

Recent years have witnessed a marked growth of fire accidents in cities. We often see flashing fire engines rushing through the streets. Fires have not only caused heavy econornic losses but also injured and killed many people.

What are the causes of fire accidents? Most of the fires are caused by carelessness and violation of fire safety regulations. Other fires are caused by home electrical appliances, because they are of poor quality or because people do not know how to use them properly. Besides, some businesses have focused so much of their atlention on profits that they often ignore fire precautions.

To prevent fires and reduce iamages from fire accidents, we should educate people to raise their sense of fire prevention, warn children of the dangers of playing with matches, and instruct workers to be more careful with insulation. In addition, we should improve existing fire engines and add more fire facilities to high buildings. Thus, the fire prevention system will become more reliable. (164 words)

近年来，城市火灾显著增多。我们常常可以看到警灯闪烁的消防车从街头呼啸而过。火灾不仅造成重大的经济损失，而且也造成很多的人员伤亡。

火灾事故的原因是什么呢?大部分火灾是由于疏忽和违反消防安全规定而引起的。其他火灾是由家用电器引起的，由于家电的质量较差，或因为人们不知道如何正确地使用它们而引发火灾。此外，一些企业过分注重利润，他们往往忽略防火措施。

为了预防火灾和减少火灾事故的破坏，我们应当教育人们提高防火意识，警告儿童玩火柴的危险，并指示工人要更加小心地使用绝缘材料。此外，我们应改善现有的消防车，并给高层建筑添加更多的消防设施。因此，防火系统将变得更加可靠。

College always is the dream of everybody. When children start to enter primary school, they were told to set up the goal to go university one day in the future. You can see how important university to people. But the current college enrollment systems only stick to one rule. That is granting the opportunity according to test scores once a year. If anyone fails in the exam and still wants to go to college, he has to study for a whole and the take part in the test. I think this system is not perfect. It still has many flaws.

上大学是每个人的梦想。当孩子们开始去上小学的时候，他们就被告知要设立将来上大学的目标。可以看出大学对人们来说有多么的重要。但目前高校招生体系只坚持一个原则。那就是抓住一年一次的考试机会。不管是谁考试失败又还想去上大学的话，他就得再准备一年然后再参加考试。我认为这个体系是不完善的。还有许多缺点。

First of all, the system is not good for students’ mental health. Every student just has one chance per year after they have prepared for three years in school. It is too cruel for them. They may have some mental problems if they fail in the exam. Besides, we all know that time is precious. They can do many things in one year. But if they give up the opportunity to go to university after one failure, they will lose the chance to receive higher education.

首先，该体系不利于学生的心理健康。每个学生在学校准备了三年之后每年只有一次机会。这是对他们太残酷了。如果在考试中失败，他们可能会有心理上的问题。此外，我们都知道时间的宝贵。一年他们可以做很多事情。但是如果他们放弃了这个去上大学的机会，他们就会失去接受高等教育的`机会。

Secondly, the system is not good to pick up excellent students. As I have mentioned before, people treat this test so important. Some excellent students may drop, because of the excessive stress. Sometimes students can’t show their ability is very normal. After all, no one is perfect. Vice versa, some students who don’t perform well in usual may get a high score in the college entrance exam.

其次，该体系不利于挑选优秀学生。正如我之前提到的，人们把该考试看得很重要。一些优秀的学生可能会因为压力大而失手。有时候学生也会发挥失常。毕竟，人无完人反之亦然，有些学生*时表现不好，却可能在高考中取得高分。

To sum up, the college enrollment systems are not perfect. It needs to be improved. Maybe the testing way or times worth considering change.

综上所述，高校招生制度是不完善的。需要改进。也许考试的方式和次数是值得考虑的。

There is no doubt that we should never go out there to see what happens; instead, we should take actions to make things happen. A telling example is Youyou Tu. She and her colleagues made 380 extracts from 2,00 herbs before they finally succeeded in discovering the pure substance qinghaosu, which can be used to treat malaria. As we all know, there were numerous scientists who wanted to find this substance, but it was her firm actions that made her the first Chinese Nobel laureate in medicine.

Why?Reasons are quite simple and can be listed as follows. To begin with, only by taking actions can we find the best way to solve those problems we are facing, but as a bystander, we can learn nothing meaningful. In addition, in an age full of ruthless and relentless competitions, without taking actions to make things happen, we are bound to lose those valuable opportunities. For instance, if Apple had just gone out there to see what happens in mobile phones, it could not have presented the amazing product, iPhone, to us.

Accordingly, we college students should not just be a watcher but a doer. In my humble opinion, we can start from applying what we have learned into practice.

毫无疑问,我们永远不应该走出去看看发生了什么;相反,我们应该采取行动让事情发生。一个生动的例子就是由你。她和她的同事做了380提取物2 00草药才终于发现了纯物质青蒿素,可用于治疗疟疾。我们都知道,有很多的科学家们想找到这种物质,但这是她公司的行为,让她第一个中国医学诺贝尔奖得主。

为什么?原因很简单,可以列出如下。首先,只有采取行动才能找到最好的方法解决我们面临这些问题,但作为一个旁观者,我们可以学到什么有意义的事情。此外,在一个充满残酷和无情的竞争时代,没有采取行动让事情发生,我们注定要失去这宝贵的机会。例如,如果苹果刚刚在手机看看会发生什么,它不可能呈现惊人的产品,iPhone,给我们。

因此,我们大学生不应该只是一个观察者,但一个实干家。依我拙见,我们可以从应用所学付诸实践。

Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents. Importance should be attached to studying abroad.

There are a great many advantages of studying overseas. First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.

Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile. In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have. Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents.

目前，出国留学在年轻人中间非常流行。我们应该充分重视留学问题。

出国留学有很多好处。首先，国外生活和学习为学生提供了一个看待世界的不同视角。在大学校园中，国际学生很可能遇到来自不同国家和地区的同伴，并且面临迥异的观念和价值。此外，海外经历是外语在实际生活运用的最佳时机。没有什么比住在母语国家提高第二外语技能的更好机会了。

总之，我认为尽管出国留学很昂贵，并且可能会痛苦，但这种付出是值得的。首先，除了知识之外，留学生可以获得留在国内的学生永远无法获得的宝贵经验。其次，尽管留学经历可能使人沮丧痛苦，然而这对年轻人的成长是有益的。